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CJC-1295

Tier 2 - Human Trials

CJC-1295 (Modified Growth Hormone Releasing Factor 1-29)

A modified growth hormone releasing hormone (GHRH) analog that stimulates natural GH secretion from the pituitary. Available in two forms: CJC-1295 with DAC (long-acting) and CJC-1295 without DAC (also called Modified GRF 1-29 or Mod GRF).

subcutaneous

How It Works

CJC-1295 tells your pituitary gland to release growth hormone naturally, in the same pulsing pattern your body uses on its own. Unlike injecting synthetic GH directly, this preserves your body's normal feedback system. When paired with Ipamorelin (which works on a different receptor), the two together produce a much larger GH release than either alone -- like pressing the gas and releasing the brake at the same time.

Goal Relevance

8/10
fat loss

GH promotes lipolysis (fat breakdown). Body composition improvement commonly reported over 8-12 week cycles. More effective when combined with exercise.

8/10
muscle growth

GH elevation promotes protein synthesis and lean tissue growth. Not as powerful as exogenous GH but more physiological and with fewer side effects.

8/10
anti aging

GH/IGF-1 decline is a hallmark of aging. Restoring more youthful GH levels associated with improved skin, hair, body composition, energy, and recovery.

7/10
sleep

GH pulses naturally occur during deep sleep. Pre-bed dosing amplifies this. Improved sleep quality is one of the most commonly reported early benefits.

6/10
hair skin

GH/IGF-1 promote collagen synthesis. Improved skin quality and hair growth commonly reported.

6/10
injury recovery

GH promotes tissue repair. Not as targeted as BPC-157/TB-500 but provides systemic healing support.

4/10
cognitive

GH/IGF-1 have neuroprotective properties. Some users report improved focus and mental clarity.

4/10
libido

GH supports overall hormonal health. Some indirect benefit through improved testosterone in GH-deficient individuals.

3/10
immune function

GH supports immune function but not a primary immune peptide.

2/10
gut health

Not relevant to gut health directly.

Detailed Mechanism of Action

CJC-1295 binds to GHRH receptors on pituitary somatotroph cells, stimulating the release of stored growth hormone in a pulsatile pattern. The four amino acid substitutions (Ala2->D-Ala, Asn8->Gln, Ala15->Ala, Met27->Leu) prevent DPP-4 degradation and oxidation. The DAC modification enables covalent binding to serum albumin via reactive chemistry, extending plasma half-life dramatically. When combined with a ghrelin mimetic (Ipamorelin), the dual stimulation produces synergistic GH release -- GHRH amplifies the GH pulse initiated by the ghrelin signal.

Dosing Protocols

Mod GRF 1-29 (no DAC) + Ipamorelin Stack

Dose: 100mcg CJC-1295 (no DAC) + 100-200mcg Ipamorelin
Frequency: 2-3x daily (pre-bed is most important for GH pulse during sleep)
Route: subcutaneous
Cycle: 8-12 weeks on, 4 weeks off

The standard community protocol. Inject on empty stomach (fasting 2+ hours, no food for 30min after). Pre-bed dose is most important as it amplifies the natural nocturnal GH pulse.

CJC-1295 with DAC

Dose: 1-2mg
Frequency: 1-2x per week
Route: subcutaneous
Cycle: 8-12 weeks on, 4 weeks off

Less common in community due to non-pulsatile GH elevation (sustained release). May cause more GH-related side effects. The DAC version creates a constant GH elevation rather than natural pulses.

Side Effects

mild
Flushing/warmth after injection (common)
mild
Injection site irritation (common)
mild
Headache (uncommon)
mild
Water retention/bloating (uncommon)

GH-mediated effect, more common with DAC version

mild
Numbness/tingling in extremities (carpal tunnel-like) (uncommon)

GH-mediated, indicates GH elevation. Reduce dose if persistent.

mild
Increased hunger (uncommon)
mild
Joint pain (rare)

GH-mediated, more common at higher doses

Contraindications

AVOID
Active cancer or cancer history

GH and IGF-1 promote cell growth. Elevated IGF-1 is associated with increased cancer risk. Do not use with any active malignancy.

WARNING
Diabetes (uncontrolled)

GH elevation can worsen insulin resistance and raise blood glucose. Monitor closely if diabetic. May need to adjust diabetes medications.

AVOID
Pregnancy or breastfeeding

No safety data.

AVOID
Pituitary tumors or disorders

Stimulates pituitary function. Contraindicated with pituitary tumors.

MONITOR
Semaglutide/GLP-1 agonists

GH secretagogues can worsen insulin resistance, potentially counteracting metabolic benefits of GLP-1 agonists.

Biomarker Interactions

IGF-1 (strong evidence)

Primary outcome measure. Dose-dependent IGF-1 elevation demonstrated in human trials.

Growth Hormone (strong evidence)

Direct mechanism. Pulsatile GH release.

Fasting glucose (moderate evidence)

GH is a counter-regulatory hormone that can raise blood glucose.

Fasting insulin (moderate evidence)

May worsen insulin resistance at higher GH levels.

Body fat percentage (moderate evidence)

GH promotes lipolysis. Body composition improvement over 8-12 week cycles.

Lean mass (moderate evidence)

GH promotes protein synthesis and lean tissue growth.

Stacking Compatibility

synergistic
Ipamorelin

THE standard stack. GHRH (CJC-1295) + GHSR agonist (Ipamorelin) = synergistic GH release. Almost always used together. This is the most recommended GH peptide stack.

caution
MK-677

Both elevate GH/IGF-1. Stacking may cause excessive GH side effects (water retention, insulin resistance). Usually one or the other, not both.

neutral
BPC-157

No known interactions. Some users add for healing benefits alongside GH elevation.

neutral
TB-500

No known interactions.

caution
Semaglutide

GH elevation may worsen insulin resistance, potentially counteracting semaglutide's metabolic benefits. Monitor blood glucose.

contraindicated
Tesamorelin

Both are GHRH analogs. Do not stack two GHRH compounds.

Published Research

Prolonged stimulation of growth hormone (GH) and insulin-like growth factor I secretion by CJC-1295, a long-acting analog of GH-releasing hormone, in healthy adults

PMID 16352683

Teichman SL, Neale A, Lawrence B, Gagnon C, Castaigne JP, Bhatt JK - J Clin Endocrinol Metab (2006) - Human pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic study - n=21

Single injection of CJC-1295 resulted in sustained, dose-dependent increases in GH and IGF-1 levels for 6-14 days. Mean IGF-1 levels increased 1.5-3 fold. Well-tolerated with no serious adverse events.

Limitations: Small sample, single-dose study, industry-funded.

Pharmacokinetic profile of CJC-1295, a long-acting GHRH analog, after subcutaneous or intravenous administration in healthy adult subjects

PMID 16857743

Ionescu M, Bhatt JK, Gagnon C, et al. - Growth Horm IGF Res (2006) - Human pharmacokinetic study - n=34

CJC-1295 with DAC showed terminal half-life of 5.8-8.1 days. After multiple doses, IGF-1 levels increased 2-3 fold and remained elevated for up to 28 days.

Limitations: Industry-funded, pharmacokinetic focus.

Community Notes

CJC-1295 (specifically the no-DAC / Mod GRF 1-29 version) paired with Ipamorelin is the most recommended GH peptide stack on r/Peptides. Community strongly prefers no-DAC version because it produces pulsatile GH release (more physiological) vs the DAC version which creates sustained elevation (more side effects). Key advice: inject on empty stomach, pre-bed dose is most important, avoid carbs/fat around injection time (insulin blunts GH release). Most commonly reported benefits: improved sleep quality, faster recovery, improved skin/hair, gradual fat loss, improved body composition. Users typically run 8-12 week cycles with 4-week breaks. Cost is moderate ($40-80/month for both peptides from research chemical vendors). Quality varies significantly between vendors -- Janoshik testing recommended.

Legal Status (US)

Research chemical. Not FDA-approved. ConjuChem trials discontinued after a participant death (unrelated per investigators but program halted). Available from research chemical vendors.

CJC-1295 is not FDA-approved. Clinical development was discontinued after a participant death during trials (attributed to pre-existing cardiac condition, not the peptide per investigators). It is available as a research chemical and is prescribed by some anti-aging/peptide clinics. Not currently on WADA prohibited list as a named substance but GH secretagogues as a class are prohibited in sport.

Practical Information

Time to EffectImproved sleep quality often reported within 1-2 weeks. Body composition changes typically 4-8 weeks. IGF-1 elevation measurable within 1-2 weeks via bloodwork.
Half-lifeWithout DAC (Mod GRF 1-29): approximately 30 minutes. With DAC: 6-8 days.
StorageLyophilized powder: refrigerate or room temperature, away from light. Reconstituted: refrigerate at 2-8C, use within 30 days.
ReconstitutionReconstitute with bacteriostatic water. For a 2mg vial, add 2ml bac water = 1000mcg/ml (100mcg per 0.1ml). Use insulin syringes.

Evidence Assessment

Multiple human pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic studies demonstrating dose-dependent GH and IGF-1 elevation. Phase 2 clinical trials conducted. Not FDA-approved. Better evidence base than most research peptides.

Disclaimer: This information is for educational and research purposes only. PepStack does not provide medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment recommendations. Consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any peptide or supplement. Research suggests these compounds may have various effects, but individual results vary and many claims require further clinical validation.